July 2026, The Current Affairs – Part 12

THE CURRENT AFFAIRS

July 2026 Current Affairs β€” Part 12

Important Current Affairs for Government Exams | Science, Space, Technology, Business & Defence

πŸ“š Part 12 Study Plan

This part covers five important July 2026 current affairs topics related to healthcare, space science, fisheries, India's space-tech ecosystem and military medicine.

SCIENCE β€’ SPACE β€’ TECHNOLOGY β€’ DEFENCE

56. Merck Signs Agreement with Four Indian Drug Makers

Merck signed voluntary licensing agreements with four Indian pharmaceutical companies for manufacturing the HIV medicine Alimatravir.

πŸ’Š Agreement β€” Key Facts

  • Company: Merck
  • Type of agreement: Voluntary licensing agreements
  • Medicine: Alimatravir
  • Purpose: Manufacturing of HIV medicine

🏭 Four Indian Pharmaceutical Companies

  • Aurobindo Pharma
  • Cipla
  • Emcure Pharmaceuticals
  • Viatris
⭐ Remember: Merck β†’ Alimatravir β†’ HIV medicine β†’ Aurobindo Pharma + Cipla + Emcure + Viatris

57. First Moon Found Beyond the Solar System

Astronomers discovered the first confirmed moon outside our Solar System, known as an exomoon.

πŸŒ™ Exomoon β€” Key Facts

  • Discovery: First confirmed moon outside our Solar System
  • Type: Exomoon
  • Object it orbits: Brown dwarf
  • Brown dwarf name: CD-35 2722 B
  • Discovery method: Radial Velocity Method
  • Mass: About 90% as massive as Jupiter
⭐ Remember: First confirmed exomoon β†’ CD-35 2722 B β†’ Brown dwarf β†’ Radial Velocity Method β†’ 90% mass of Jupiter

58. DeepDATA App

The ICAR–Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) launched the DeepDATA mobile application.

🐟 DeepDATA β€” Key Facts

  • Launched by: ICAR–Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI)
  • Type: Mobile app
  • Purpose: Documenting deep-sea fish species
  • Provides scientifically verified information about deep-sea fishes
  • Users can upload field observations
  • Creates a national digital database
⭐ Remember: DeepDATA β†’ CMFRI β†’ Deep-sea fish β†’ Verified information β†’ National digital database

59. Indian Space Technology Firms Raise Record Funding in 2025

Indian space technology startups raised a record $200 million in funding during 2025.

πŸš€ Space-Tech Funding β€” Key Facts

  • Total funding: $200 million
  • Leading hub: Bengaluru
  • Bengaluru attracted more than half of the total investment
  • Source: Tracxn report
  • Space-tech companies identified: 285
  • Leading company: Skyroot Aerospace
  • Skyroot funding: $150 million

⭐ Important

  • Skyroot Aerospace is India's first private space-tech unicorn.
  • The Indian space-tech sector has shown strong growth in funding over the last five years.
⭐ Remember: Indian space-tech β†’ $200 million funding β†’ 2025 β†’ Bengaluru β†’ Skyroot Aerospace β†’ $150 million β†’ 285 companies

60. India’s First Department of Military Medicine Inaugurated

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh virtually inaugurated India's first dedicated Department of Military Medicine.

🩺 Department β€” Key Facts

  • Inaugurated by: Defence Minister Rajnath Singh
  • Location: Command Hospital (Central Command), Lucknow
  • Significance: India's first dedicated academic and operational department exclusively focused on military medicine

πŸŽ–οΈ Importance

  • Dedicated focus on military medicine
  • Supports academic and operational requirements
  • Strengthens specialised medical support for the armed forces
⭐ Remember: First Department of Military Medicine β†’ Command Hospital (Central Command) β†’ Lucknow β†’ Rajnath Singh

πŸ“ Part 12 Quiz

Answer all 5 questions. Your result will appear only after you submit the quiz.

QUESTION 1 OF 5

Which medicine is covered under Merck's voluntary licensing agreements with four Indian drug makers?

QUESTION 2 OF 5

What is the name given to a confirmed moon outside our Solar System?

QUESTION 3 OF 5

Which institute launched the DeepDATA mobile app?

QUESTION 4 OF 5

How much funding did Indian space technology startups raise in 2025?

QUESTION 5 OF 5

Where was India's first Department of Military Medicine established?

Quiz Result

Your Score: 0 / 5

🎯 Part 12 Completed

Revise these five topics carefully and continue with the next part of the July 2026 Current Affairs Series.

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